在微生物中共同利用碳来源,用于化学品的生物生产
Qian Ma1, Jinhang Yi2, Yulin Tang2
1Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; National and Local United Engineering Lab of Metabolic Control Fermentation Technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
Biotechnology advances
|May 17, 2024
概括
同时利用多个碳来源可以增强微生物对化学品的生产. 克服碳催化剂抑制 (CCR) 的策略可以提高微生物细胞工厂的效率.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 代谢工程是代谢工程.
- 微生物学 微生物学
背景情况:
- 微生物细胞工厂依赖碳来源进行生长和代谢,影响产品合成.
- 多个碳来源的共同利用提供了更高的效率,但受到碳催化剂抑制 (CCR) 的阻碍.
研究的目的:
- 审查CCR机制和战略,以有效地共同利用碳来源.
- 通过共同利用策略突出微生物生物生产的进步.
主要方法:
- 总结碳催化剂抑制 (CCR) 的机制.
- 共同利用的详细策略:CCR减缓,二次碳源工程,强迫性共同利用,共同文化方法和进化方法.
主要成果:
- 联合利用策略显著提高了生物生产效率 (量,产量,生产率).
- 代表性研究表明,通过共同利用,化学生物合成的实质性增长.
结论:
- 克服CCR和优化碳源吸收是有效生物生产的关键.
- 结合代谢工程和进化方法,通过共同利用来增强化学生物合成.
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