楼梯配置的相关性:标记和对比度的影响
Deyue Yu1, Susana T L Chung2, Ian L Bailey2
1College of Optometry, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
概括
楼梯标记,特别是横边条纹,可以更好地判断楼梯的斜率和观景位置. 高对比度标记提高了可见性和安全性,特别是对于视力受损的人来说.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 视觉感知 视觉感知 视觉感知
- 建筑心理学 建筑心理学
背景情况:
- 在楼梯上安全导航需要准确地了解楼梯的几何形状和观众的位置.
- 视觉线索,如标记,可以影响感知,并可能提高楼梯安全.
研究的目的:
- 调查不同的楼梯标记图案如何影响楼梯配置和观看位置的视觉判断.
- 为了确定各种标记类型和对比度水平在改善楼梯感知方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 计算机生成的楼梯图像向15名参与者展示.
- 标记图案 (例如横边条纹,钻石图案) 和对比度不同.
- 参与者判断了楼梯的斜率 (浅/中/) 和观看位置 (左/中/右).
主要成果:
- 与其他图案相比,横边条纹标记显著减少了斜率低估.
- 整体形状提示改善了斜率和观看位置的判断.
- 当整体形状提示缺席时,高对比度标记提高了性能.
结论:
- 高对比度横向条纹标记可以提高楼梯的可见性和几何判断.
- 这些发现表明,对于视力受损或在具有挑战性的视觉条件下的人来说,可能会有潜在的好处.
关键词:
对比对比对比的对比对比对比的对比对比对比的对比对比对比对比的对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比对比低视力 低视力 低视力标记模式的标记模式楼梯是指一个楼梯.视觉上的可访问性.更多相关视频
09:29A Standardized Obstacle Course for Assessment of Visual Function in Ultra Low Vision and Artificial Vision
Published on: February 11, 2014
13.1K
05:58Using Rapid Serial Visual Presentation to Measure Set-Specific Capture, a Consequence of Distraction While Multitasking
Published on: August 29, 2018
8.9K
相关概念视频
Sight Distance in a Vertical Curve
43
Sight distance on vertical curves is critical in roadway design. It ensures drivers can see far enough ahead to identify and respond to hazards effectively. This directly impacts safety, driver comfort, and the overall efficiency of the transportation network.Vertical curves are classified into crest and sag curves based on their geometry. For crest curves, sight distance is determined by the line of sight between a driver's eye and a small object on the road's surface. Design parameters for...
43
Stress Concentrations
286
Stress concentration is when stress intensifies near discontinuities such as holes or abrupt cross-sectional changes in a structural member. This localized stress can often surpass the average stress within the member. The stress distribution in flat bars, either with a circular hole or varying widths connected by fillets, can be determined experimentally using a photoelastic method. The results are based on ratios of geometric parameters like the ratio of the hole's radius to the smaller...
286
Fixation and Sectioning
4.3K
Two basic types of preparation are used to visualize specimens with a light microscope: wet mounts and fixed specimens.
The simplest type of preparation is the wet mount, in which the specimen is placed in a drop of liquid on the slide. A liquid specimen can be directly deposited on the slide using a dropper. Solid specimens, such as skin scraping, can be placed on the slide before adding a drop of liquid to prepare the wet mount. Sometimes the liquid is simply water, but stains are often added...
The simplest type of preparation is the wet mount, in which the specimen is placed in a drop of liquid on the slide. A liquid specimen can be directly deposited on the slide using a dropper. Solid specimens, such as skin scraping, can be placed on the slide before adding a drop of liquid to prepare the wet mount. Sometimes the liquid is simply water, but stains are often added...
4.3K
