墨西哥老年患有转移性癌症的成年人需要支持性护理
Ana Cristina Torres-Perez1, Wendy Alicia Ramos-Lopez2, Alfredo Covarrubias-Gómez3
1Department of Geriatrics, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico.
Journal of geriatric oncology
|May 18, 2024
概括
转移性癌症的老年人报告了更多的支持性护理需求,包括营养不良和疲劳的风险更高. 量身定制的支持性护理服务对这一群体至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 癌症患者的支持性护理需求可能因年龄而异.
- 老年人经常在管理转移性癌症方面面临独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较老年人 (≥65岁) 和患有转移性癌症的年轻人之间的支持性护理需求.
- 确定不同年龄组的特定需求和风险因素.
主要方法:
- 对375名新诊断的转移性实体瘤患者的回顾性分析.
- 在基线和3个月后期评估的支持性护理需求.
- 使用描述性统计和后勤回归,比较年龄组 (≥65岁和<65岁) 之间的需求.
主要成果:
- 老年人报告在基线 (4.8比4.2) 和随访 (3.8比2.6) 时需要显著更多的支持性护理.
- 在随访时,老年人患营养不良 (75% vs. 65%) 和疲劳 (62% vs. 47%) 的风险更高.
- 年龄的增长和预期寿命的缩短与营养不良和疲劳的风险增加有关.
结论:
- 患有转移性癌症的老年人经历了更大的支持性护理需求负担.
- 调查结果强调了针对特定年龄段的支持性护理干预措施的必要性,特别是解决营养不良和疲劳问题.
- 个性化护理计划对于优化老年癌症患者的治疗结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
Continuing Care
1.5K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.5K
Treatment Resistant Cancers
3.3K
Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States. A cancer cell is genetically unstable and hence can mutate faster. They can also modify their microenvironment and escape immune surveillance. The difficulties in treating cancer are further compounded by the emergence of rapid resistance to anticancer drugs. The most common ways to attain resistance in cancer cells include alteration in drug transport and metabolism, modification of drug target, elevated DNA damage response, or...
3.3K
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
84
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
Assessment:
84
Nursing Ethical Principles II
955
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
955
Cancer Therapies
7.6K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.6K
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
4.8K
The history of therapeutic communication can be traced back to Florence Nightingale, who emphasized the importance of developing trusting relationships with patients. She taught that the presence of nurses with patients results in therapeutic healing.
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
4.8K


