促进和阻碍南亚移民成年人从事运动和体育活动的因素 - - 定性系统审查
Nasimah Maricar1,2,3, Behram Khan4, Trixy David4
1Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK. nasimah.maricar@nca.nhs.uk.
BMC public health
|May 18, 2024
概括
在患有风湿肌肉骨疾病 (RMD) 的南亚社区,炼障碍包括文化因素和缺乏支持. 干预措施应侧重于文化上可以接受的环境和建设炼自我效能.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 运动对于管理类风湿性肌肉骨疾病 (RMD) 至关重要.
- 与白人相比,南亚社区对体力活动的参与度较低.
- 了解RMD的南亚移民社区体育活动的障碍和促进因素是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 质量审查炼和体育活动的障碍和促进因素.
- 专注于已经迁移到西方国家的南亚社区.
- 具体检查RMD患者.
主要方法:
- 1999-2021年发表的研究的系统定性审查.
- 在多个数据库 (Embase,MEDLINE,CINAHL,PsycINFO,Google Scholar) 和手动搜索中进行搜索.
- 30项评估研究的诱导性主题综合.
主要成果:
- 没有专门关注南亚社区RMD患者的研究.
- 障碍物和促进因素被分为外部 (环境,社会经济,支持) 和内在 (文化,信仰,知识,技能) 因素.
- 确定了影响南亚移民人口体育活动参与的因素.
结论:
- 综合了关于身体活动和炼可修改因素的证据.
- 强调需要文化上可接受的环境和认知策略.
- 建议采取干预措施,以促进运动的自我效能和健康的行为改变.
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