相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Use of a Wireless Video-EEG System to Monitor Epileptiform Discharges Following Lateral Fluid-Percussion Induced Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: June 21, 2019

与休骑马相关的神经外科损伤:一个6年的回顾性分析

Orlando De Jesus¹, Juan Vigo-Prieto¹

¹Section of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences, Campus, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

World neurosurgery

|May 19, 2024

概括

骑马经常导致严重的头部和脊柱损伤,有112名患者需要在六年内进行神经外科评估. 大多数伤害是头部创伤,21%需要手术,突出了娱乐骑行中的重大风险.

科学领域:

神经外科神经外科
创伤外科手术创伤外科
运动医学运动医学

背景情况:

休骑马活动带来严重神经创伤的重大风险.
神经外科干预对于管理骑行者的跌倒相关伤害至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了界定休骑马造成的神经外科伤害的范围.
分析患者的人口统计学,伤害模式和骑马摔倒后的结果.

主要方法:

从2018年至2023年期间,神经外科服务所治疗的112名患者的回顾性分析.
数据收集包括伤害类型,入院状态,手术干预和修改的兰金度量表 (mRS) 结果.
用描述性统计数据来总结发现.

主要成果:

头部受伤 (79.5%) 是最常见的,其次是脊髓受伤 (17%).
男性占患者队列的87.5%,平均年龄为31.5岁.
21%的患者需要手术,6%的病例导致死亡 (mRS 6级).

结论:

骑马跌倒经常导致严重的神经缺陷,主要是头部创伤.
很大一部分受伤的骑手需要住院和手术.
结果各不相同,显著的百分比经历了功能状况不佳或受伤后死亡.

关键词:

马类动物马类动物马马的马,就是马马.在马背上骑马.神经外科神经外科脊髓损伤导致的脊髓损伤创伤性脑损伤是一种创伤性脑损伤.

更多相关视频

Assessing Changes in Synaptic Plasticity Using an Awake Closed-Head Injury Model of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Assessing Changes in Synaptic Plasticity Using an Awake Closed-Head Injury Model of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: January 20, 2023

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Published on: November 8, 2024

相关概念视频

Secondary Spinal Cord Injury llI: Pathophysiology

Secondary Spinal Cord Injury llI: Pathophysiology

Early Ischemia and Ionic ImbalanceWithin minutes of spinal cord injury, a secondary cascade begins, progressing over hours to weeks. Vascular damage reduces blood flow, causing ischemia and mitochondrial dysfunction. ATP depletion leads to ion pump failure, membrane depolarization, sodium influx, potassium efflux, and water accumulation, resulting in cellular swelling. Increased intracellular calcium further disrupts mitochondria and accelerates cellular injury.Excitotoxicity and Neuronal...