一个中文版本的不孕不育自我有效性尺度:可靠性和有效性评估评估
Jing Xu1, Yi-Bei Zhouchen1, Rong Wang2
1School of Nursing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Heliyon
|May 20, 2024
概括
开发和验证了一种新的中国版本的不孕不育自我效率 (ISE) 尺度. 这种16项级别可靠地测量了不育妇女的自我效能,有助于临床评估.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学是一种生殖医学.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 跨文化适应 跨文化适应
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,不孕症影响了许多女性,影响了她们的心理健康.
- 自我有效性是应对不孕不育的关键因素.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来评估中国不育人口的自我有效性.
研究的目的:
- 将不孕症自我效能 (ISE) 尺度翻译成中文并跨文化适应.
- 评估中国版ISE尺度的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 该ISE尺度经历了前向后向翻译,专家审查和认知访谈.
- 进行了一项试点研究,随后招募了515名不育妇女进行心理测试.
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha,分半和测试-重新测试方法来评估可靠性. 通过因子分析检查了有效性.
主要成果:
- 中国ISE规模由一个维度中的16个项目组成,内容有效性指数为0.96.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析支持一个因子结构.
- 证明了高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.980,重新测试可靠性=0.848),模型匹配指数是有利的.
结论:
- 中国ISE尺度是一个心理测量学上健全的仪器.
- 它可以可靠且有效地用于评估中国不育妇女的自我有效性.
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