在英格兰和威尔士的炎症性关节炎管理中的信任表现:一种潜伏类分析方法
Zijing Yang1, Nikita Arumalla1, Edward Alveyn1
1Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, Department of Inflammation Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
Rheumatology advances in practice
|May 20, 2024
概括
开始疾病修饰性抗风湿药物 (DMARD) 治疗早期炎症性关节炎 (EIA) 随着时间的推移而有所改善. 拥有更好的员工和临床结构的信托机构更快地为EIA患者启动治疗.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 早期炎症性关节炎 (EIA) 需要及时启动治疗以获得最佳结果.
- 改变疾病的抗风湿药物 (DMARDs) 对于管理EIA至关重要.
- 在DMARD启动过程中评估信任水平的表现对于改善医疗保健至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估对EIA患者的DMARD治疗启动的信任水平表现.
- 为了识别随着时间的推移,绩效轨迹的变化.
- 调查与绩效变化相关的信任特征.
主要方法:
- 来自国家早期炎症性关节炎审计 (NEIAA) (2018-2020) 的130家英国信托机构的分析.
- 主要结局:在EIA患者中,从转诊到DMARD启动的几天.
- 使用潜阶级增长混合模型和回归分析来确定轨迹和相关因素.
主要成果:
- 开始使用DMARD的平均时间为53天,减少了0.3天/月.
- 确定了四个不同的绩效轨迹,超过77%的信托公司有所改善.
- 较短的启动时间与更高的风湿病学人员,当地EIA途径和超声波访问有关.
结论:
- 随着时间的推移,EIA患者的治疗等待时间减少了.
- 拥有完善的EIA临床结构,拥有完善的人员的信托机构更早地开始DMARD治疗.
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