联合卫生专业支持劳动力的部署和利用:一个范围审查
Sarah Etty1, Beverly Snaith2,3, Daniella Hinchcliffe3
1Department of Allied Health Professions, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|May 20, 2024
概括
临床支持人员,包括支持工作者和助理从业人员 (SWAP),在联合健康专业 (AHP) 中未得到充分利用. 需要更多的研究来了解它们的最佳部署和影响.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 盟友卫生专业 相关卫生专业
- 健康劳动力研究 卫生劳动力研究
背景情况:
- 全球不断增长的医疗保健需求和人员短缺需要重新设计劳动力.
- 临床支持人员对于劳动力重新设计至关重要,但它们在盟友卫生专业 (AHP) 的利用记录不佳.
- 支持人员的各种职称 (例如,医疗助理,治疗助理) 造成了研究的模两可.
研究的目的:
- 审查联盟卫生专业 (AHP) 内的支持工作者和助理从业人员 (SWAP) 的利用情况.
- 确定现有的关于在联合健康中部署临床支持人员的研究.
- 突出了解SWAP最佳使用的差距.
主要方法:
- 进行了对英语语言初级研究文章的范围审查.
- 在 MEDLINE,CINAHL complete,Scopus 和 Google Scholar 上进行了搜索.
- 数据分析包括研究设计,发现,影响和39篇符合条件的文章的质量评估.
主要成果:
- 研究起源于澳大利亚,英国和美国,采用各种方法,主要是定性.
- 在AHP学科中,SWAP的成本效益尚未得到正式评估.
- 由于部署不一致,实践范围和缺乏职业道路,SWAP似乎未得到充分利用.
结论:
- 在AHP内部,SWAP的利用不足显著,阻碍了高效的医疗保健服务.
- 进一步严格,定量和混合方法的研究是必不可少的.
- 了解最佳的SWAP部署对于最大限度地为各种AHP学科贡献至关重要.
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