巴林2型糖尿病患者的体力活动和久坐行为:一个横截面研究
Ebrahim Rajab1, Pearl Wasif1, Sally Doherty1
1School of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland & Medical University Bahrain, Adliya, Bahrain.
Digital health
|May 20, 2024
概括
巴林成年2型糖尿病患者在体力活动水平上表现出显著差异,女性和三分之一的参与者是久坐不动的. 干预措施应针对这些群体,以改善健康结果.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 2型糖尿病的管理需要生活方式干预,包括体力活动.
- 久坐不动行为在全球范围内越来越令人担忧,特别是在患有慢性疾病的成年人中.
- 了解人口统计学对身体活动的影响对于有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究2型糖尿病的巴林成年人的体力活动和久坐行为模式.
- 检查人口统计和体重指数 (BMI) 对这些行为的影响.
- 为开发有效的体育活动干预提供数据.
主要方法:
- 使用Fitbit Flex 2活动追踪器进行了为期10周的观察研究.
- 包括33名巴林阿拉伯成年人 (30-60岁) 患有控制的2型糖尿病.
- 收集人口统计数据 (年龄,性别,教育,BMI) 和活动追踪器数据.
主要成果:
- 平均每天步骤为7859±4131;三分之一的参与者是久坐的 (<5000步/天).
- 女性累积的步数明显少于男性 (10281 ± 4623),比男性 (6728 ± 2936).
- 与女性相比,男性的中度和强度体力活动水平较高.
结论:
- 巴林2型糖尿病的体力活动干预措施应优先考虑久坐的人和女性.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定这些子组的具体障碍和促进因素.
- 了解偏好将提高未来体育活动计划的有效性.
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