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在接受非心脏手术的患者中,自我报告的功能能力测量和术后心肌损伤之间的关联
Kamil Polok1, Giovanna Lurati Buse2, Eckhard Mauermann3
1Center for Intensive Care and Perioperative Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Kardiologia polska
|May 20, 2024
概括
自我报告的功能能力,以代谢等效 (MET) 衡量,在高风险手术中并不能显著改善术后心肌损伤 (MI) 的预测. 然而,MET在常规托罗邦监测中心增加了预后价值.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 在外科手术期间的医学.
- 风险分层是风险的分层.
背景情况:
- 自我报告的功能能力测量在手术前心血管风险分层中没有明确的作用.
- 准确的风险评估对于接受高风险非心脏手术的患者至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定自我报告的代谢等效 (MET) 是否提高了手术后心肌损伤 (MI) 的预测.
- 将MET的预后值与已确定的心血管风险因素进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项国际前性队列研究 (n=860) 针对45岁以上接受选择性非心脏手术的患者进行后期分析.
- 主要结果:MI是根据第四个普遍定义定义的.
- 多变量后勤回归用于评估自我报告的市场经济待遇所添加的新预后信息.
主要成果:
- 在没有系统的素监测的患者中,MET没有显著改善MI预测 (OR1.03,95%CI 0.99-1.07).
- 在这个群体中,MET仅占新预后信息的1.5%.
- 在常规托罗邦尼监测的中心,MET增加了21.8%的新信息,每个MET点与较低的MI风险相关 (OR 0.86,95% CI 0.81-0.91).
结论:
- 自我报告的功能能力 (MET) 在高风险的非心脏手术中没有显著改善MI预测.
- 在常规的外科手术前热血素监测的环境中,MET提供了有价值的预后信息.
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