痴呆症友好的运输服务:一个范围审查
Stéphanie Lanthier-Labonté1,2, Habib Chaudhury1, Joey Wong3
1Department of Gerontology, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
可访问的交通对于痴呆症患者来说至关重要,以保持社区的流动性和独立性. 本次审查强调了关键的服务维度,但指出其范围有限,需要在痴呆症友好的运输中证明最佳实践.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运输研究 运输研究
背景情况:
- 交通对于痴呆症友好型社区至关重要,使得痴呆症患者的流动性,独立性和生活质量成为可能.
- 确保获得交通服务是痴呆症患者的权利.
研究的目的:
- 绘制有关痴呆症友好型交通服务的现有文献.
- 探索这些服务的特点,以指导未来的研发.
主要方法:
- 在英语或法语的经验定量和定性研究的范围审查.
- 搜索了15个数据库,由两位作者进行独立选和数据图表.
- 通过叙事方法合成了研究结果.
主要成果:
- 35项研究分析了交通运输的各个方面:可用性,可访问性,可接受性,适应性和可负担性.
- 确定了员工培训和态度的重要性.
- 突出了农村地区在负担得起的服务方面的挑战,以及对安静的过境区和流动性管理的新兴需求.
结论:
- 文献强调了痴呆症友好型交通工具对于保持流动性的重要性.
- 目前的科学文献有局限性,需要更多的研究.
- 对痴呆症友好的运输服务的最佳实践需要进一步证明.
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