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每日日记研究中国父母心理攻击和青少年焦虑之间的相互关系
Sixiang Quan1, Cong Fu2, Xiaopei Xing1
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Learning and Cognition, Research Center for Child Development, School of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing, China.
Journal of youth and adolescence
|May 20, 2024
概括
父母的心理攻击和青少年的焦虑每天都在波动,父亲对孩子的影响很大. 这些日常联系在个人之间有所不同,影响了青少年的心理健康.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 父母的心理攻击是青少年心理健康的危险因素.
- 亲子互动和青少年情绪状态的每日波动还没有得到充分的研究.
- 这些日常关系中的个体差异并未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查父母心理攻击和青少年焦虑之间的日常互惠关联.
- 检查青少年之间这些关联的异质性.
- 为了探索一天内和滞后的影响.
主要方法:
- 对326名中国青少年进行了为期15天的日常日记研究.
- 动态结构方程建模 (DSEM) 用于分析数据.
- 该研究的重点是微观时间尺度上的每日波动.
主要成果:
- 父母的心理攻击和青少年的焦虑表现出显著的一天内共同波动.
- 滞后效应表明父亲对青少年的影响和青少年对父母的影响,对母亲和父亲.
- 这些日常关联的强度在个别青少年之间有很大差异.
结论:
- 父母的心理攻击和青少年的焦虑是动态的,每天相互关联.
- 父母心理攻击对青少年焦虑的影响不均,在个人之间有很大差异.
- 了解这些异质的日常动态对于青少年心理健康的有针对性干预至关重要.
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