运动技能从下肢转移到上肢的ipsilateral转移在健康成年人中:一个随机对照试验
Noa Efrat Sherman1, Orit Elion1, Zvi Kozol1
1Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
PloS one
|May 20, 2024
概括
练习用下肢 (LL) 伸展运动改善了上肢 (UL) 运动技能,展示了一种新型的双侧移动形式. 这表明,结合体力练习和观察可以增强运动技能的学习.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 发动机控制器的控制器
- 运动学习是指运动学习.
背景情况:
- 在训练后,一个上肢 (UL) 的运动技能得到改善,已知相反的UL.
- 目前尚不清楚使用下肢 (LL) 练习运动技能是否可以提高使用UL的相同技能的表现.
研究的目的:
- 调查与LL练习到达运动 (RM) 序列是否可以导致UL的运动技能的提高.
主要方法:
- 45名健康受试者被分为三个组:LL实践,开关观察 (SO) 和自然观察 (NO).
- LL组练习了50个RM序列,他们的非主导左LL.
- 所有小组在干预前和干预后都进行了RM性能测试,使用左侧UL进行了干预前和干预后的测试,并进行了24小时的再测试.
主要成果:
- 与干预后立即的SO和NO组相比,LL组在达到反应时间方面有显著的改善.
- 在24小时的重复测试中,LL组的表现也明显优于NO组.
- 两组之间没有观察到失败移动的百分比有显著差异.
结论:
- 使用LL实际练习运动技能,加上观察该技能的认知方面,有助于从LL转移到UL的ipsilateral运动技能.
- 这一发现表明了运动康复和技能获取的潜在新途径.
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