在家护理工作者中翻译治疗慢性疼痛的干预措施:COMPASS-NP试点项目
Ryan Olson1, Jennifer A Hess, Dennis Turk
1From the Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon (R.O., C.D., S.A.S., I.D.A.); School of Public Health, Oregon Health & Science University-Portland State University (PSU), Portland, Oregon (R.O.); Department of Psychology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon (R.O.); Labor Education and Research Center, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon (J.A.H.); Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington; GSK/Novartis, Brentford, Middlesex, United Kingdom; and Vertex, Boston MA; Clinical Journal of Pain, Philadelphia, PA; Analgesic, Anesthetic, and Addiction Clinical Trials, Innovation, Opportunities and Network (ACTION), Rochester, NY; FDA Public-Private Partnership (D.T.); Department of Family Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR (M.M., R.S.); and Service Employees International Union 775 Benefits Group, Seattle, Washington (E.N.-K.).
社区实践和安全支持导航疼痛 (COMPASS-NP) 干预措施显著减少了家庭护理工作人员的慢性疼痛干扰. 这项试点研究显示了改善疼痛自我管理和工作场所安全的有希望的结果.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
背景情况:
- 慢性疼痛影响家庭护理工作者,影响他们的工作和日常生活.
- 工作场所安全和有效的疼痛自我管理策略对于这一群体至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 试点测试航行疼痛 (COMPASS-NP) 干预的实践和安全支持社区.
- 评估COMPASS-NP对患有慢性疼痛的家庭护理工作者的可行性和初步有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个为期10周的在线小组计划被交付给了19名慢性疼痛的家庭护理工作者.
- 该计划的重点是工作场所安全和疼痛自我管理技术.
- 结果包括疼痛干扰,人体工程学,疼痛水平,阿片类药物滥用风险,心理健康,睡眠和身体活动.
主要成果:
- 观察到疼痛干扰生活 (d = -0.85) 和工作 (d = -0.61) 的显著减少.
- 对于二次结果,发现了有利的效应大小,包括人体工程学工具和技术利用率的大幅增加 (d = 1.47).
结论:
- 康帕斯-NP干预表明了令人鼓舞的初步有效性.
- 在随机对照试验中进行进一步评估是有必要的,以确认这些发现.
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