儿科脊柱融合中的手术前碳水化合物饮料:随机对照试验
Jennifer M Bauer1, Michael Trask2, Grace Coughlin3
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seattle Children's Hospital, University of Washington, 4800 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA, 98105, USA. jennifer.bauer@seattlechildrens.org.
Spine deformity
|May 20, 2024
概括
术前碳水化合物饮料对于儿科脊柱融合患者是安全的. 虽然没有显著改善肠道功能回归或舒适度,但它显示了更早的浮和更好的舒适度得分的趋势.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 儿科脊柱融合中的快速排出协议可能会受到胃肠道 (GI) 并发症的阻碍.
- 手术前的碳水化合物 (CHO) 饮料可以减轻术后的胃肠道症状,并增强功能恢复.
- 有限的研究存在于CHO饮料,特别是在儿科脊柱融合患者.
研究的目的:
- 评估小儿脊柱融合患者手术前碳水化合物饮料的安全性.
- 评估手术前CHO饮料对患者舒适度评分的影响.
- 为了确定CHO饮料是否可以改善手术后肠道功能恢复.
主要方法:
- 未来随机对照试验涉及儿科脊柱融合患者 (ASA-1和-2).
- 干预组在麻醉前2小时接受碳水化合物饮料;对照组遵循标准的8小时NPO.
- 测量结果包括手术后72小时的浮时间,肠道运动,胃肠道症状和舒适度等.
主要成果:
- 没有观察到手术前特征,手术细节或手术后吗啡使用的显著差异.
- 没有与碳水化合物饮料相关的术后并发症.
- 在CHO小组显示的趋势是更早地恢复浮和改善焦虑和腹部疼痛的舒适度,尽管在统计学上并不显著.
结论:
- 在儿科脊髓融合手术前2小时摄入碳水化合物饮料是安全的.
- 需要对更大,盲目的样本大小进行进一步的研究,以确认对肠道功能和舒适度的潜在益处.
- 研究的证据水平:I. 研究的证据水平:I.
更多相关视频
00:04A Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Efficacy, and Delivery of Olive-Oil-Based Three-Chamber Bags for Parenteral Nutrition
Published on: September 20, 2019
10.7K
12:25C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position
Published on: September 16, 2022
3.9K
相关概念视频
Convenience Sampling Method
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the population. Data are the result of sampling from a population. The sampling method ensures that samples are drawn without bias and accurately represent the population.
Convenience sampling is a non-random method of sample selection; this method selects individuals that are easily accessible and may result in biased data. For example, a marketing...
Convenience sampling is a non-random method of sample selection; this method selects individuals that are easily accessible and may result in biased data. For example, a marketing...
Experimental Designs
An experimental design is a systematic process that allows researchers to evaluate the relationship between dependent and independent variables. There are three widely used types of experimental design - pre-experimental design, true experimental design, and quasi-experimental design. In pre-experimental design, the researcher compares the data before and after some interventions or treatments. The true-experimental design has more than one purposefully created group, a commonly measured...
