一个调节的连锁调解模型,研究了士和博士生中智能手机成和不容忍不确定性之间的关系
Huake Qiu1, Hongliang Lu1, Xianyang Wang1
1Department of Military Medical Psychology, Air Force Medical University, No. 169 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Heliyon
|May 21, 2024
概括
对不确定性的不容忍显著预测研究生中的智能手机成 (SPA). 情绪调节和社会支持可以减轻这种关系,减少SPA风险.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 关系调节和补偿性互联网使用理论将不容忍不确定性与智能手机成 (SPA) 联系起来.
- 以前的研究表明,不确定性不容忍和SPA之间存在联系,需要在特定的学术人群中进行进一步的调查.
研究的目的:
- 检查不确定性不耐受性对博士生和士生SPA的影响.
- 调查焦虑的调解作用,积极的应对方式,以及在这种关系中感知到的社会支持.
主要方法:
- 在1727名士和博士生中,一个方便的样本完成了验证的问卷.
- 这些措施包括智能手机成,焦虑,积极的应对方式,感知到的社会支持和对不确定性的不容忍.
主要成果:
- 对不确定性的不耐受是SPA的显著积极预测因素.
- 焦虑和积极的应对方式充当了不确定性不容忍和SPA之间的连续调解者.
- 感知到的社会支持调解了不容忍不确定性对焦虑和应对方式的影响,而更高的支持减少了这种影响.
结论:
- 对不确定性的不容忍直接影响SPA,焦虑和应对风格等心理因素发挥了调解作用.
- 针对情绪调节和增强社会支持的干预措施对于预防和管理这种人口中的SPA至关重要.
- 解决对不确定性的不容忍是减少有问题的智能手机使用的关键.
相关概念视频
Cognitive Dissonance
32.6K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
32.6K
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.3K
The Scientific Method
59.4K
Research is what makes the difference between facts and opinions. Facts are observable realities, and opinions are personal judgments, conclusions, or attitudes that may or may not be accurate. In the scientific community, facts can be established only using evidence collected through empirical research.
59.4K
Schemas
11.6K
A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
11.6K
Conformity
45.1K
Conformity is the change in a person’s behavior to go along with the group, even if that person does not agree with the group.
45.1K
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping
39.0K
People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
39.0K


