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在印度东部乌塔普拉德什州的三级护理中心进行了一项跨部门研究,探索产后抑郁症

Babita Kapoor¹, Najma Malik², Geeta Gupta³

¹Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maharshi Devraha Baba Autonomous State Medical College, Deoria, IND.

|May 21, 2024

概括

产后抑郁症 (PPD) 影响12.14%的母亲,与社会,心理社会和产科因素有关. 通过查和咨询进行早期检测对于母亲和婴儿的健康至关重要.

科学领域:

产科和妇科产科和妇科
精神病学是一个精神病学.
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

产后抑郁症 (PPD) 是一个影响母亲和婴儿的全球健康问题.
尽管PPD的负担很大,但它往往没有被发现和治疗.
它在分娩后几周内表现为情绪障碍,可能持续长达一年.

研究的目的:

评估产后女性产后抑郁症 (PPD) 的患病率.
确定与PPD相关的社会人口统计学,心理社会和产科风险因素.

主要方法:

对280名产后妇女进行了一项横截面研究.
爱丁堡产后抑郁量表 (EPDS) 用于PPD查 (得分≥10).
数据通过问卷收集并使用SPSS进行分析,p < 0.05被认为是显著的.

主要成果:

发现PPD的患病率为12.14%.
显著的危险因素包括年龄,教育,不良生活事件,对孩子的性别偏好,家庭暴力,配偶的酒,糟糕的亲属关系和产科并发症.
特定因素,如复杂的产前/产内病史和剖腹产也与PPD有关.

结论:

PPD是一种普遍的疾病,需要有效的干预措施.
医疗保健顾问和常规的PPD查计划对于早期检测和支持至关重要.
解决已识别的风险因素可以改善母亲和儿童的结果.

关键词:

抑郁抑郁症抑郁症抑郁症是一种爱丁堡产后抑郁症量表爱丁堡产后抑郁症量表在分娩后的产后.怀孕怀孕怀孕怀孕怀孕有关风险因素的风险因素.

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