中国医学在澳大利亚面临潜在的劳动力危机吗? 在过去的十年中,职业人口结构的变化
Qin Li1, Jing Liang1, Demin Xue2
1School of Foreign languages, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CDUTCM), Chengdu, China.
Journal of integrative and complementary medicine
|May 21, 2024
概括
澳大利亚的中医劳动力正在衰老和衰退,越来越少的年轻从业者进入该领域. 为了实现可持续发展,迫切需要招聘和教育工作.
科学领域:
- 补充和替代医学 补充和替代医学
- 健康劳动力研究 卫生劳动力研究
- 人口学分析 人口学分析
背景情况:
- 中国医学 (CM) 在全球范围内得到认可,澳大利亚自2012年以来一直在监管该行业.
- 之前对澳大利亚CM员工人口变化的研究是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 调查过去十年 (2012-2023) 澳大利亚CM劳动力建设和发展情况.
- 为了确定当前的趋势,并预测未来的潜在变化在CM劳动力.
主要方法:
- 利用来自澳大利亚卫生从业者监管局 (AHPRA) 年度报告和澳大利亚中医药委员会 (CMBA) 注册统计数据 (2012-2023) 的数据.
- 对人口统计学变量 (职业,年龄,性别) 进行描述性分析.
- 采用千平方测试和线性回归建模来评估区域和时间变化.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健从业人员人数停滞不前 (在2022/2023年为4,823人),与整体医疗保健增长形成鲜明对比.
- 从2012年到2023年,年轻的CM注册人 (<35岁) 的显著下降率为37.5%被观察到.
- 与其他卫生专业相比,CM劳动力显示出老龄化趋势,其中65岁以上的比例最大,25岁以下的比例最小.
结论:
- 由于缺乏新毕业生和老龄化的从业人员基础,澳大利亚CM工作人员面临潜在的下降.
- 在西方医学的进步中,提高CM的理解和有效性证明至关重要.
- 招聘和教育年轻CM从业者的策略对于可持续的实践发展至关重要.
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