7-16岁儿童永久牙创伤性牙损伤的专家管理:一种定性研究
Greig Daniel Taylor1,2, Nathalie Gallichan3, Tauseef Haq3
1School of Dental Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
概括
专门的儿科牙医对于治疗儿童的牙创伤至关重要. 不一致的接入和护理途径凸显了需要正式化的系统和提高普通牙医的技能,以改善结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科创伤管理 牙科创伤管理
- 医疗保健路径分析
背景情况:
- 专门的儿科牙医在牙科创伤护理中发挥着至关重要的作用,特别是在复杂的病例中.
- 专家在管理创伤性牙损伤方面所面临的具体贡献和挑战尚未得到充分理解.
- 这项研究调查了专家在儿童永久牙中管理创伤性牙损伤方面的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索小儿牙医专家在儿童创伤性牙损伤管理中的作用.
- 识别牙科创伤护理专家面临的障碍.
- 了解当前儿童牙科创伤专家参与的情况.
主要方法:
- 与总部位于英国的专业儿科牙医进行了半结构化访谈.
- 有目的的抽样确保了来自不同英国国家和临床网络设置的代表性.
- 在转录的采访数据上进行了主题分析.
主要成果:
- 九次采访揭示了不一致的专业护理准入和需要正式护理途径的主题.
- 专家和紧急护理提供的地理差异被确定为患者护理的风险.
- 正式化途径,定义利益相关者的角色和提高普通牙医的技能被认为是改善结果的关键.
结论:
- 专家的投入对于创伤性牙损伤的有效管理至关重要.
- 目前在英国获得专门的儿科牙科护理是不公平的.
- 正式化护理途径和提高一般牙医在创伤管理方面的技能是解决不一致性的关键.
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