在犯下犯罪的个体中方案治疗的有效性:系统性审查
Marta Sousa1, Cláudia Gouveia1, Olga Cunha2
1Psychology Research Center (CIPSI), School of Psychology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Braga.
Trauma, violence & abuse
|May 21, 2024
概括
方案治疗 (ST) 在减少犯罪者早期不适应方案 (EMS) 和犯罪相关风险因素方面表现有前途. 需要更多的研究来证实在法医环境中这些有益的影响.
科学领域:
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 早期的适应不良模式 (EMS) 与违规行为有关.
- 方案治疗 (ST) 可以解决犯下罪行的个人的这些方案.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查ST对犯有犯罪的个人的有效性.
- 评估ST对EMS的影响,模式模式,人格症状和犯罪风险因素.
主要方法:
- 对15项研究进行了系统审查.
- 在四个数据库中进行了搜索:PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和Scielo.
- 包括检查ST在法医群体中的有效性的研究.
主要成果:
- 实验表明ST对EMS,模式模式和人格症状有有益影响.
- 性传播也对诸如认知扭曲等犯罪风险因素产生了积极的影响.
- 他们注意到研究的稀缺性和方法上的局限性.
结论:
- 对那些犯下罪行的人来说,ST是一个有前途的干预措施.
- 方法上的缺陷限制了最终的结论.
- 需要在法医环境中进行进一步的研究,以巩固发现.
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