两个困难的流行病:结核病和COVID-19
Zeynep Yegin Katran1, Aylin Babalık2, Ayla Türkar3
1Department of Allergy and Immunology, Süreyyapaşa Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
International journal of mycobacteriology
|May 21, 2024
概括
结核病和COVID-19联合感染 (TB-COVID-19) 涉及两个呼吸道感染. 这项研究发现,结核病-COVID-19病例之间的死亡率低,并没有显著恶化.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 与Mycobacterium结核病和SARS-CoV-2联合感染呈现为结核病和COVID-19联合感染 (TB-COVID-19).
- 了解结核病-COVID-19的临床,放射和实验室特征对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 报告临床,放射和实验室发现.
- 描述结核病与COVID-19共感染的患者的治疗过程.
主要方法:
- 从2020年3月到2022年9月,对从2020年3月到2022年9月结核病服务中住院的18岁以上患者的回顾性分析.
- 纳入标准:结核病治疗期间的COVID-19 PCR阳性或COVID-19治疗期间的结核病诊断.
主要成果:
- 39名患者 (61.6%男性,平均年龄52岁) 与结核病-COVID-19共感染.
- 84.6%患有肺结核,87.5%对第一线药物敏感. 常见的症状:咳,;实验室:高C反应蛋白;CT:巩固,树,洞穴.
- 死亡率低 (2.5%);没有一种疾病加剧了对方的病程.
结论:
- 结核病-COVID-19联合感染呈现出显著的呼吸道症状.
- 该研究观察到结核病和COVID-19之间死亡率低,没有相互恶化.
- 研究结果强调了在呼吸道疾病中管理共感染的重要性.
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