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中国现场直播者中的倦怠:流行率和相关性
Shi Chen1,2,3, Hanqin Wang1,3, Shang Yang1,3
1Key Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
PloS one
|May 21, 2024
概括
倦怠影响了30.6%的中国直播播者,与收入,娱乐重点和特定的流媒体行为有关. 监事和同事的支持也与倦怠相关,突出了直播行业干预的关键领域.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 现场直播者中燃烧的流行率和贡献因素尚未得到充分理解.
- 这项研究通过调查中国现场直播者中的倦怠症来解决知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在中国的全职直播播者中燃烧症的普遍性.
- 确定与该人口中倦怠相关的社会人口统计和职业因素.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究调查了长沙的343名全职直播播者.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计,工作压力 (工作内容问卷 - JCQ-22),主管/同事支持 (JCQ-22) 和倦怠 (Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey - MBI-HSS).
- 使用统计分析,包括后勤回归来确定关联.
主要成果:
- 30.6%的现场直播者报告说,他们感到倦怠.
- 与倦怠积极相关的因素包括更高的月收入,作为娱乐流媒体,在流媒体期间持续步行,白天流媒体和高主管/同事支持.
- 虽然最初显著,低教育和追随者数量下降对倦怠的影响在多变量模型中并不显著.
结论:
- 在中国的直播播者中,倦怠与财务因素,流内容类型,流期间的身体活动,广播时间和感知到的社会支持有关.
- 这些发现表明,干预措施应考虑独特的职业压力因素,并支持直播行业内的动态.
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