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解除护理教育的殖民化:反思保罗·弗雷雷对被压迫者的教学
Kechi Iheduru-Anderson1, Roberta Waite2
1School of Rehabilitation and Medical Sciences, The Herbert H. and Grace A. Dow College of Health Professions, Central Michigan University, Mount Pleasant, MI.
Nursing outlook
|May 21, 2024
概括
护士教育必须通过放弃欧洲中心的观点并接受边缘化的知识系统来实现非殖民化. 这种转变对于消除压迫和促进健康公平至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健中的社会正义
- 批判性的教学学术.
背景情况:
- 护理教育历史上嵌入了殖民时期的白人做法,使压迫,种族不公正和健康不平等延续下去.
- 脱殖民化对于拆除护士职业内的系统性障碍至关重要.
- 必须取消以欧洲为中心的观点,并用包容性,边缘化的知识系统取代它们.
研究的目的:
- 为了使护理教育中的脱殖民主义进程成为可行的.
- 探索Paulo Freire"被压迫者的教育学"对护理教育改革的应用.
- 在这种情况下,要突出弗雷尔的批判教学概念的相互联系.
主要方法:
- 对护理教育的历史基础进行批判性分析.
- 应用保罗·弗雷雷的批判教学原则 (解放,批判意识,对话,人性化,非人性化,问题提出,银行教育).
- 关于脱殖民化的反思,作为专业建设的实际过程.
主要成果:
- 脱殖民主义需要积极去学习根深蒂固的欧洲中心观点.
- 重新学习必须纳入并重视历史上被边缘化的知识系统和经验.
- 保罗·弗雷雷 (Paulo Freire) 的"被压迫者的教育学"为这种转变过程提供了一个框架.
结论:
- 解除护理教育的殖民化对于拆除压迫和推进健康平等至关重要.
- 批判性的教学方法对于培养包容性和公平的学习环境至关重要.
- 改变护理教育需要有意识地努力整合多样化的知识系统,挑战现有的权力结构.
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