电子屏幕暴露时间对妊娠中高血压疾病的影响:一项回顾性队列研究
Shaidi Tang1, Yun Liu2, Ying Gu2
1Department of Education and Science, Liyang People's Hospital, Changzhou, 213300, Jiangsu, China.
BMC public health
|May 21, 2024
概括
睡前看电视会增加怀孕期间高血压疾病 (HDP) 的风险. 建议孕妇限制每天的电视曝光,特别是在第三个三个月,以减少HDP的发生率和严重程度.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 之前的病例控制研究将睡眠前电子屏幕暴露与妊娠高血压障碍 (HDP) 联系起来.
- 这项研究旨在调查屏幕曝光时间对HDP发生率和严重性的影响.
研究的目的:
- 确定屏幕曝光时间与妊娠高血压疾病 (HDP) 风险之间的关联.
- 评估屏幕时间对HDP严重性的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个回顾性队列研究包括2022年1月至7月的732名孕妇.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计数据,屏幕曝光习惯和怀孕结果.
- 用多变量分析,包括概括估计方程和后勤回归来评估屏幕暴露对HDP的影响.
主要成果:
- 睡眠前的电视曝光与81.5%的HDP敏感性增加有关 (OR=1.815,95%CI [1.1062.981]).
- 在妊娠第三季度增加每日电视曝光显著增加了HDP严重程度 (OR=3.641,95% CI [1.21310.927]).
- 智能手机的使用时间在总屏幕时间和睡眠前暴露时间中都显示出最长的持续时间.
结论:
- 建议孕妇在睡觉前避免看电视,以减轻HDP的风险.
- 建议在第三个三个月内限制每天的电视总曝光量,以减少HDP的严重程度.
- 需要进一步的研究,包括对不同种群和实验设计的研究,以证实这些发现.
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