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Updated: Jun 25, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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口腔按摩干预对家庭护理口腔卫生的影响
I-Chen Chen1, Chi-Te Lin2, Po-Ya Hsu3
1Taipei Veterans General Hospital-Hsinchu Branch, Hsinchu City, Taiwan.
International journal of dental hygiene
|May 22, 2024
概括
口腔按摩显著改善了口腔开口,减少了斑块,并降低了残疾老年人的口臭. 这种干预措施提高了那些需要在家里接受护理人员协助的人的口腔卫生.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 康复 康复 康复 康复
背景情况:
- 在家居住的残疾人往往需要护理人员协助进行口腔卫生.
- 诸如长时间的床上休息和难以打开口腔等因素会阻碍有效的口腔护理.
- 这项研究解决了在这个人群中改善口腔卫生干预措施的需要.
研究的目的:
- 调查口腔按摩对口腔开口,牙斑指数和残疾老年人的口臭的影响.
- 为了比较接受口腔按摩的实验组和对照组之间的结果.
主要方法:
- 一个为期12周的单盲受控实验,涉及38名80岁以上残疾人参与者.
- 实验组的护理人员接受了巴斯刷牙方法,口腔清洁工具和口腔按摩的培训.
- 对照组仅接受了巴斯刷牙方法和口腔清洁工具的培训.
主要成果:
- 实验组显示最大口腔开口的显著改善 (11.65-20.71毫米,p=0.001).
- 在实验组中,牙斑指数显著下降 (98.04%-59.74%,p<0.0001).
- 在实验组中,化评分显著降低 (4.12-3.76,p=0.034).
结论:
- 口腔按摩是一种有效的干预措施,可以改善口腔开口,减少牙斑,降低残疾老年人的口臭.
- 这些发现强调了将口腔按摩纳入在家中居住的残疾人的护理程序的好处.
- 这项研究为加强口腔卫生实践和为弱势群体提供护理人员支持提供了有价值的见解.
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