星球健康及其在现代时代的相关性:一个专题综述
Arpit Mago1, Arkadeep Dhali2, Harendra Kumar3
1Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum, KA, India.
SAGE open medicine
|May 22, 2024
概括
星球健康强调人类和环境福祉的相互联系. 解决环境退化对公共卫生至关重要,需要跨学科的合作才能实现可持续的未来.
科学领域:
- 星球健康 星球健康
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 星球健康认识到人类与环境福祉之间不可分割的联系.
- 环境退化和气候变化对全球健康构成重大威胁.
- 世界卫生组织估计,全球23%的死亡与环境因素有关.
研究的目的:
- 倡导医疗保健和环境管理的范式转变.
- 将健康战略与可持续发展目标相协调.
- 促进以道德为基础,以解决方案为导向的教育方法.
主要方法:
- 跨部门的跨学科合作.
- 投资于人类与环境相互作用的研究.
- 教育重点是可持续发展和地球健康.
主要成果:
- 环境因素对全球死亡率和发病率做出了重大贡献.
- 气候变化加剧了现有的健康问题.
- 污染 (空气,水,化学物质) 会导致非传染性疾病和死亡率.
结论:
- 一种整体的,协作式的方法对于应对行星健康挑战至关重要.
- 保护环境健康是确保人类健康的基础.
- 可持续发展实践是所有居民健康未来的关键.
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