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在群体内部的群体之间的成员关系:在以色列德鲁兹人的案例
Slieman Halabi1, Yechiel Klar2, Katja Hanke3
1University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
The British journal of social psychology
|May 22, 2024
概括
像德鲁兹少数民族这样的"中间群体"的成员通过同样认同多个,往往相互冲突的群体叙事来导航群体间冲突. 这项研究探讨了他们在管理各种社会身份的独特地位和团结.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 集团间关系 集团间关系
- 少数民族研究 少数民族研究
背景情况:
- "中间群体"中的个人拥有多重,潜在的冲突的社会身份.
- 了解这些群体如何处理群体间冲突对于社会凝聚力至关重要.
- 以色列的德鲁兹少数民族,既认定自己是阿拉伯人,又认定自己是以色列人,作为一个独特的案例研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查内部群体成员如何管理群体间的关系和冲突.
- 检查德鲁兹少数民族的身份认同模式和对冲突叙述的支持.
- 评估德鲁兹人与面临歧视性立法的其他少数群体的团结.
主要方法:
- 三项研究与德鲁兹人,犹太-以色列人和巴勒斯坦公民在以色列进行.
- 调查评估了群体识别,对群体内/群体外冲突叙述的认可,以及团结.
- 统计分析检查了识别和冲突叙事认可之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 德鲁兹人与其内部群体的身份认同与阿拉伯人和以色列人的身份认同有积极的关联.
- 与其他群体不同,德鲁兹参与者同样支持内集团和外集团冲突叙述.
- 德鲁兹参与者表达了与巴勒斯坦人的团结,赞成包容性修正案而不是排他性修正案.
结论:
- 德鲁兹人表现出一种独特的能力,在跨群体的背景下,能够驾双重身份和冲突的叙述.
- 调查结果突出了复杂的社会动态和团结的潜力"在群体之间".
- 需要进一步的研究来探索驱动这些行为的潜在心理机制.
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