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Updated: Jun 25, 2025

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参考变化值的新概念 - 回归到人口平均值

Graham R D Jones1,2, Aasne K Aarsand3,4, Anna Carobene5

  • 1Department of Chemical Pathology, SydPath, St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Clinical chemistry
|May 22, 2024
PubMed
概括

参考变化值 (RCV) 受患者在参考区间内的初始测试结果位置的影响. 这一发现表明,RCV应该考虑向人口平均值的回归,以改善临床解释.

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Regression toward the mean (“RTM”) is a phenomenon in which extremely high or low values—for example, and individual’s blood pressure at a particular moment—appear closer to a group’s average upon remeasuring. Although this statistical peculiarity is the result of random error and chance, it has been problematic across various medical, scientific, financial and psychological applications. In particular, RTM, if not taken into account, can interfere when...
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