附件防御问卷 (ADQ-50) 的开发:对可靠性,有效性和因素结构的初步检查
Emma Richardson1, Alissa Beath1, Simon Boag1
1School of Psychological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.
Journal of personality assessment
|May 22, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了依恋防御问卷 (ADQ-50),这是一个测量与依恋风格相关的防御机制的新工具. ADQ-50显示出良好的心理测量特性,适用于临床和研究用途.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 依恋理论认为,个人的依恋方式会影响防御机制.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉与附着有关的防御的细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证附件防御问卷 (ADQ-50).
- 创建一个可靠的自我报告措施,用于评估依附过程中的防御机制.
主要方法:
- 开发一个初步的176项表格.
- 从各种在线样本收集数据 (N=1994,N=726).
- 探索性因子分析,以建立尺度结构和心理特征.
主要成果:
- 确定了一个50项规模 (ADQ-50),具有强大的十个因素结构.
- ADQ-50表现出良好的心理测量特性,符合理论预期.
- 在各种参与者群体中评估了初始收有效性.
结论:
- ADQ-50是评估依恋相关防御机制的一个有希望的工具.
- 该尺度在临床实践和心理学研究中都有潜在的应用.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索ADQ-50的全部含义.
更多相关视频
07:56Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
Published on: September 19, 2019
9.9K
08:59The Other End of the Leash: An Experimental Test to Analyze How Owners Interact with Their Pet Dogs
Published on: October 13, 2017
17.6K
相关概念视频
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
43.4K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
43.4K
Attachment
60
Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that...
60
Self-Report Tests of Personality
339
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
339
Reliability and Validity
12.7K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
12.7K
Adler's Individual Psychology
645
Alfred Adler, a prominent figure in psychology, founded the school of individual psychology. In contrast to Freud's emphasis on sexual or aggressive motives, Adler suggested that individuals are primarily motivated by their purposes and goals. He believed that people strive for perfection rather than pleasure. Adler argued that individuals could creatively act upon their genetic inheritance and environmental experiences to shape their own lives, emphasizing conscious motivation over...
645
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
24
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Diagnostic Criteria and...
24
