非手语儿童对手语的精通程度的评估
Laura Wagner1, Carlo Geraci2, Jeremy Kuhn2
1Ohio State University, USA.
Cognition
|May 22, 2024
概括
五岁的孩子可以在手语中将标志性的视觉线索与事件局限性 (telecity) 联系起来. 这表明 telicity 是一种自然理解的概念,有助于语言学习.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 语言学的语言学.
背景情况:
- 事件局限性,或telicity,是一种语义特征,可以被没有手语知识的成年人感知.
- 以前的研究表明,telicity可以在手语中标志性地标记.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查非手语儿童是否能将telicity与手语中的标志性标记联系起来.
- 为了探索早期的可用性和认知自然性 telicity 语义.
主要方法:
- 实验1:三个接近复制的斯特里克兰等人. (2015) 与5岁的孩子在一起.
- 实验2:允许儿童通过他们自己的语言选择来过他们的反应,以评估视觉特征与视觉特征的感知和联系.
主要成果:
- 实验1在复制之前的发现方面取得了有限的成功.
- 实验2表明,儿童可以感知视觉特征,并将它们与语言选择时的telicity语义联系起来.
结论:
- 儿童的表现支持认知自然和早期可用性 telicity 语义.
- 性可能在指导幼儿语言学习过程中发挥作用.
更多相关视频
07:18Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication
Published on: January 26, 2024
871
10:11Portable Intermodal Preferential Looking IPL: Investigating Language Comprehension in Typically Developing Toddlers and Young Children with Autism
Published on: December 14, 2012
18.5K
相关概念视频
Language Development
357
Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
The critical period for language acquisition suggests that the ability to acquire language is at its peak early in life. As people age, this proficiency decreases. Language development begins very...
357
Therapeutic Communication
4.5K
Communication is a lifelong learning process. Through therapeutic communication, nurses can collect relevant assessment data, provide education and counseling, and interact during nursing interventions. Sending and receiving messages occur through verbal and nonverbal communication techniques and can happen separately or simultaneously.
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
4.5K
