孟加拉大学生中的粮食不安全和自杀行为:一个多机构的跨部门研究
Nitai Roy1, Md Aktarujjaman2, Aysha Siddiky2
1Department of Biochemistry and Food Analysis, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali, Bangladesh.
Public health nutrition
|May 22, 2024
概括
粮食不安全与孟加拉大学生自杀行为增加有很大关系. 解决粮食不安全问题对于学生心理健康和自杀预防工作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 学生的自杀行为是一个主要的公共卫生问题.
- 心理健康问题是已知的自杀行为风险因素.
- 粮食不安全和自杀行为之间的联系还没有得到充分研究,特别是在孟加拉国.
研究的目的:
- 调查孟加拉国大学生中粮食不安全和自杀行为之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对孟加拉国六所公立大学的1480名学生进行了横截面调查.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计,心理健康状况,粮食不安全和自杀行为.
- 统计分析包括奇平方测试和多变量逻辑回归.
主要成果:
- 在学生中观察到粮食不安全的高患病率 (75.5%).
- 与食物安全的学生相比,经历粮食不安全的学生表现出明显更高的自杀思想,计划和尝试率 (P < 0.001).
- 个人债务和参与粮食援助计划与更高的自杀行为风险有关.
结论:
- 粮食不安全与大学生自杀行为密切相关.
- 大学应该为面临粮食不安全的学生实施有针对性的心理健康查和干预措施.
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