公众对历史区文化生态系统服务的看法基于比特时代主题模型
Ying Pan1, Nik Hazwani Nik Hashim2, Hong Ching Goh1
1Centre for Sustainable Urban Planning and Real Estate (SUPRE), Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Scientific reports
|May 22, 2024
概括
本研究量化了福州的文化生态系统服务 (CES).
科学领域:
- 城市生态城市生态学
- 文化遗产管理 文化遗产管理
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
背景情况:
- 历史区提供重要的文化生态系统服务 (CES).
- 城市化和旅游业正在降低这些生态景观,威胁到可持续发展.
- 整合CES研究对于精神需求,人类利益和生态保护至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在福州历史区对CES进行感知量化研究.
- 通过大数据分析,探索公众对CES的看法和满意度.
- 为改善CES和促进可持续发展提供建议.
主要方法:
- 使用Python抓取在线评论数据.
- 用于主题挖掘的雇佣双项主题模型 (BTM).
- 结合了专家咨询,情绪分析和重要性-绩效分析 (IPA).
主要成果:
- 确定了六个CES维度:文化遗产,休旅游,美学享受,精神成就,灵感和科学教育.
- 休旅游业的认可很高,但满意度很低.
- 公众情绪主要是积极的 (80.61%),总体满意度很高.
结论:
- 在福州历史区,公众对CES的看法基本上是积极的.
- 需要有针对性的改进,特别是休旅游.
- 这项研究支持可持续发展,并提高了历史城市地区的公共福祉.
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