老年人的生命终结对话:一个概念分析
Wing Ki Agnes Yip1,2, Pui Man Betty Chung1,3, Martin Christensen1,3
1School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|May 23, 2024
概括
与老年人的生命结束对话涉及持续的对话,赋权和讨论价值观. 本概念分析阐明了这些必要的讨论,以更好地理解生命终端护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 在现有的文献中,关于生命结束对话的概念缺乏明确的定义.
- 了解这些对话对于尊重老年人的价值观和偏好至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 澄清与老年人进行临终对话的概念.
- 开发一个工作定义并使用模型案例识别定义属性.
主要方法:
- 采用了沃克和阿凡特的八步概念分析方法.
- 在PubMed,CINAHL,PsycINFO和Scopus进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 从最初的339个已识别的出版物中分析了30篇精选的论文.
主要成果:
- 关键属性包括老年人赋权,讨论生命终结价值观/偏好以及开放的对话.
- 愿意讨论死亡和死亡被确定为一个先例.
- 后果涉及到对老年人对死亡和死亡的观点有更具体的理解.
结论:
- 生命终结对话是为明智的选择和个人赋权至关重要的动态过程.
- 这些讨论需要持续的对话和战略,以促进终身护理的自主性.
- 一个概念模型有助于理解与老年人进行生命结束对话的多方面的性质.
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