对TiO2和活性碳复合物的协同吸附和光催化研究
Yihang Yue1, Xiaoju Yue1,2, Xiaofeng Tang3
1Key Laboratory of Plateau Oxygen and Living Environment of Tibet Autonomous Region, College of Science, Tibet University, Lhasa 850000, China.
Heliyon
|May 23, 2024
概括
来自高原大麦的活性炭 (AC) 支持二氧化 (TiO2) 以有效地去除水污染物. 该TiO2/AC复合物实现了99.6%的甲蓝降解,展示了其用于净水的潜力.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 催化剂是一种催化剂.
背景情况:
- 织和染色工业产生有机污染物,威胁水生生态系统.
- 来自生物质的活性碳 (AC) 为催化剂支持提供了一个可持续的平台.
- 来自中国高原地区的高地大麦提供了一个独特的,未得到充分利用的生物质资源.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估用于废水中降解有机污染物的TiO2/AC复合材料.
- 调查TiO2加载对来自高原大麦草的AC光催化活性的影响.
- 评估合成光催化剂的可重复使用性.
主要方法:
- 类似于石墨的AC是从高地大麦草中合成的.
- TiO2/AC复合材料是使用超声波浸制备的,具有不同的TiO2负载.
- 在照射下进行了甲蓝 (MB) 的光催化降解.
- 材料表征证实了多晶体解剖酶和鲁基相与分散的TiO2纳米粒子.
- 动力分析遵循伪第一阶模型.
主要成果:
- TiO2/AC复合物表现出增强的吸附和MB降解的活性点.
- 在3wt%的TiO2负载下实现了最佳的光催化活性,产生99.6%的MB降解效率.
- 催化剂表现出高稳定性,在5个反应周期后保持活性.
- 降解过程遵循伪第一阶动力学.
结论:
- 从高地大麦中提取的TiO2/AC复合材料是有效的光催化剂,用于去除有机污染物.
- 该材料提供了一种可持续的废水处理方法,解决了污染和农业废物问题.
- 这项技术对中国高原地区的水净化具有前景.
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