开发和评估可靠的药物管理自我评估清单
Brian J Isetts1, Kristine M Talley2, Ann M Brearley3
1University of Minnesota College of Pharmacy.
Innovations in pharmacy
|May 23, 2024
概括
一个新的四步过程和工具包使患者能够有效地管理药物. 开发的药物管理自我有效性检查清单可靠地衡量患者对自我护理的信心,改善药物坚持和结果.
科学领域:
- 药物治疗 药物治疗
- 患者自我管理
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
背景情况:
- 不有效的药物使用导致与药物相关的严重发病率和死亡率.
- 需要新的方法来增强患者自我管理药物的能力.
- 综合药物治疗管理服务在改善患者的治疗结果方面表现有前途.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种新的四步制药疗法评估过程,用于患者药物自我管理.
- 开发和评估有效药物自我管理工具包及其相关检查清单的可靠性.
- 为了确定患者和家人是否可以始终应用4步过程来改善药物决策和信心.
主要方法:
- 开发一个四步制药治疗评估过程和一个有效的药物自我管理工具包.
- 使用39名独立生活居民的焦点小组进行可行性和可接受性评估.
- 药物管理自我有效性检查清单的内部一致性可靠性评估使用克伦巴赫的alpha.
主要成果:
- 焦点小组表明,参与者认为这四步过程对药物自我管理有帮助.
- 药物管理自我有效性检查清单显示了良好的内部一致性可靠性 (克朗巴赫α = 0.82).
- 该工具包和检查清单似乎是可行的,并且可以接受患者使用.
结论:
- 四步药理疗评估过程是增强患者药物自我管理的有希望的方法.
- 药物管理自我有效性检查清单是患者对管理药物的信心的可靠衡量标准.
- 这种新的方法支持改善患者的决策和对自我管理药物治疗的信心.
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