共享的社会认同和社会规范塑造了大规模聚会中的冒险行为
Waleed Alhajri1,2, Adam Moore2, Anne Templeton2
1Department of Education and Psychology, College of Education, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
The British journal of social psychology
|May 23, 2024
概括
在大规模聚会上分享社会身份和规范可以增加传染病的传播. 高社会认同,加上低感知健康风险和支持性规范,增加资源共享,可能传播疾病.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 共享的社会认同和规范是大规模聚会健康的未被认可因素.
- 这些社会动态可以通过鼓励冒险行为来增加传染病的传播.
研究的目的:
- 调查共享的社会身份,资源共享规范和感知风险如何影响大规模集会的决策.
- 了解这些因素在传染病传播中的相互作用.
主要方法:
- 进行了三个实验 (Ntotal = 1551).
- 实验1 (N = 528) 检查了描述性规范;实验2 (N = 511) 检查了禁令性规范.
- 实验3 (N = 512) 探讨了高社会认同,规范和感知到的健康风险对分享行为的影响.
主要成果:
- 高度共享的社会认同与感知到的描述性和禁令性规范有显著的相互作用.
- 资源共享的低感知健康风险放大了这种效应.
- 这些综合因素增加了接受和提供资源的可能性,促进了潜在的疾病传播.
结论:
- 共享的社会身份,感知规范和风险感知对于了解大规模聚会中的疾病传播至关重要.
- 研究结果为制定有针对性的公共卫生战略提供了见解,以减轻拥挤环境中的传染病风险.
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