在杜布斯诉杰克逊最高法院裁决之后,在Twitter上营销和采购堕胎药
Tiana J McMann1,2,3, Michael R Haupt2,4, Nicolette Le1,2
1Global Health Program, Department of Anthropology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
概括
在多布斯裁决之后,在线讨论和营销堕胎药和自我管理堕胎在Twitter上激增 (X). 在咨询,药物营销和自我管理的堕胎讨论之间发现了联系.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字通信数字通信
背景情况:
- 杜布斯诉杰克逊裁决推翻了宪法对堕胎的权利,这大大改变了堕胎准入和信息传播的格局.
- 像Twitter (X) 这样的社交媒体平台已经成为关于包括堕胎在内的敏感健康话题的公共话语的关键舞台.
研究的目的:
- 在关键的多布斯诉杰克逊裁决之前和之后,分析Twitter (X) 上与堕胎有关的言论.
- 识别和分类与堕胎相关的主题,包括堕胎药物的营销,咨询和自我管理的堕胎.
主要方法:
- 一个定制的数据收集工具从2020年12月到2022年12月收集了使用堕胎相关关键词的推文.
- 该BERTopic语言模型确定了关键主题,重点关注顶级转发和文本相似的推文.
- 使用诱导编码和统计测试来分析主题及其关联.
主要成果:
- 总共收集和分析了166799条独特的推文.
- 在多布斯裁决后,推特推销堕胎药 (66),提供咨询 (17),讨论自主堕胎 (91) 的推文显著增加.
- 推特提供咨询和推销堕胎药片或讨论自我管理堕胎的推文之间观察到积极的关联.
结论:
- 该研究证实,在Dobbs裁决后,堕胎药,咨询和自我管理堕胎信息的在线可用性.
- 这些发现凸显了在线共享与堕胎有关的信息及其可访问性的不断变化的性质.
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