报告研究质量的国际标准 突发心脏骤停/死亡工具
Jamie J Edwards1, Claire Compton2, Nikhil Chatrath3
1School of Psychology and Life Sciences Canterbury Christ Church University Kent UK.
Journal of the American Heart Association
|May 23, 2024
概括
一个新的工具,即报告突发心脏骤停/死亡研究质量的国际标准 (IQ-SCA/D),评估了运动员突发心脏骤停/死亡研究的质量. 这种专家共识工具提高了体育心脏病学研究的可靠性.
科学领域:
- 运动心脏病学 运动心脏病学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 研究方法研究方法研究方法学
背景情况:
- 关于运动员突然心脏骤停/死亡 (SCA/D) 发生率的研究往往缺乏方法严格.
- 这种缺陷影响了体育查和预防政策.
- 目前还没有标准化工具来评估运动员SCA/D发病率研究的质量.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种工具,用于评估报告运动员SCA/D发病率的研究的方法质量.
- 为评估和改进该领域未来研究提供框架.
主要方法:
- 使用了涉及16名国际体育心脏病专家的德尔菲过程.
- 专家们反复投票和讨论领域,直到达成共识.
- 该工具的观察者间协议使用对22项研究的 κ 分析进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 开发了国际标准报告研究质量突然心脏骤停/死亡 (IQ-SCA/D) 工具,包括8个领域,最高得分为22.
- 研究被分为低 (≤11),中等 (12-16) 或高 (≥17) 质量.
- 在总结得分和研究分类方面,达成了大量的评价者间协议.
结论:
- IQ-SCA/D是专家验证的工具,用于评估运动员SCA/D研究的研究质量.
- 它帮助研究人员,审稿人和编辑将研究结果置于背景下,并改进未来的研究设计和报告.
- 该工具提供了一个框架,以提高运动员突然心脏事件研究的可靠性和一致性.
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