手术切除甲状腺有有害后果吗?
Henry J Kaminski1, Linda L Kusner1, Gary R Cutter1
1From the Department of Neurology & Rehabilitation Medicine (H.J.K.), George Washington University, DC; Department of Pharmacology & Physiology (L.L.K.), and Department of Biostatistics (G.R.C.), University of Alabama at Birmingham; INSERM (R.L.P.), Institute of Myology, Center of Research in Myology, Sorbonne University, Paris, France; Department of Surgery (C.D.W.), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; and Department of Surgery (Y.P.), and Department of Neurology (G.I.W.), Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo/SUNY, NY.
手术切除甲状腺 (甲状腺切除术) 对患有骨髓灰质炎 (MG) 或甲状腺瘤的患者有好处,超过自身免疫或癌症的潜在风险. 在其他手术中尽量减少偶然的胸膜组织去除.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
背景情况:
- 免疫衰变和胸膜内置与衰老,自身免疫和癌症有关.
- 人们对乳腺切除术后长期的癌症风险和自身免疫性存在担忧.
- 胸膜切除术是用于肌痛性脑膜炎 (MG) 和胸膜瘤切除.
研究的目的:
- 审查长期癌症和自身免疫风险的证据.
- 在特定的患者群体中评估甲状腺切除术的风险-益处概况.
主要方法:
- 现有科学文献的多学科审查.
- 分析有关胸膜切除术结果的证据.
主要成果:
- 对于乙胆受体抗体阳性MG和胸腺瘤患者来说,甲状腺切除术的好处明显超过了潜在的风险.
- 在其他胸部手术期间,应尽可能避免偶然切除胸部组织.
结论:
- 胸膜切除术为特定的MG和胸膜瘤患者提供了巨大的好处.
- 在非胸膜切除术的胸部手术中,建议尽量减少偶然的胸膜组织切除.
相关概念视频
Cell-mediated Immune Responses
Chronic Pharyngitis
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Tissue Transplantation
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
T Cell Types and Functions
Th1 cells stimulate dendritic cells to express necessary co-stimulatory molecules on their surfaces for...
Trachea
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of...
Immunodeficiency Diseases
There are three main causes of immunodeficiency...


