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睡眠对口腔健康的影响:一个范围审查
Jainy Shah1, Brianna F Poirier1, Joanne Hedges1
1Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health, Adelaide Dental School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Sleep medicine reviews
|May 23, 2024
概括
睡眠质量和持续时间不佳会对口腔健康产生负面影响. 本综述将睡眠不足与儿童牙衰变的增加和成人牙周炎风险的增加联系在一起,强调了睡眠.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 睡眠对于身体和精神的恢复至关重要.
- 睡眠不足和睡眠质量差可能会对整体健康产生不利影响,包括口腔健康.
- 关于睡眠模式与口腔健康之间的具体联系的现有证据需要进行全面的综合.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和对睡眠时间/质量与口腔健康结果之间的关联进行现有科学证据的整理.
- 为了确定与睡眠障碍相关的特定口腔健康状况.
- 提供睡眠对口腔卫生和疾病的影响的综合概述.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Scopus,CINAHL) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包括评估睡眠质量/持续时间和口腔健康/卫生之间的关系的研究.
- 使用NIH质量评估工具进行数据提取和批判性评估,由两名独立研究人员进行.
主要成果:
- 14项研究符合从18398篇文章的初步搜索中获得的纳入标准.
- 四项研究研究了睡眠对牙损伤的影响.
- 八项研究重点关注睡眠对牙和牙周健康的影响,研究结果表明睡眠时间短暂与成人牙周炎风险增加之间存在联系.
- 两项研究涉及一般口腔健康和口腔疾病的症状.
结论:
- 睡眠模式和口腔健康之间存在直接关系.
- 睡眠时间不足与儿童牙和成人牙周炎的风险增加有关.
- 需要进一步的研究,以充分阐明睡眠和口腔健康之间的复杂相互作用.
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