康复医疗保健专业人员对基于外表的专业主义的看法
Sydnee Miller1, Elizabeth R Neil1, Dani M Moffit2
1Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA.
Journal of athletic training
|May 23, 2024
概括
医疗保健提供者和学生之间的专业感知有所不同,服装和纹身会影响判断. 对于现代医疗保健机构来说,重新评估专业性的定义至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 专业主义 医疗保健 专业主义
- 临床外观标准 临床外观标准
背景情况:
- 医疗保健中的专业精神是多方面的,包括服装和自我表达.
- 从历史上来看,定义专业主义在各个学科之间有所不同.
研究的目的:
- 评估运动教练 (ATs),物理治疗师 (PTs) 和他们的学生对基于外表的专业主义的看法.
- 通过不同职业和经验水平来识别这些观念的差异.
主要方法:
- 对AT,PTs和学生进行了一项横截面的基于Web的调查.
- 参与者评估了AT/PT在患者互动中的8张照片的专业性.
- 定性分析探讨了判断的原因,包括服装,纹身和角色识别.
主要成果:
- 大多数人认为8个描绘的场景中有7个是专业的;一个被广泛认为是不专业的.
- 在学生和专业人士之间 (5张照片) 和各个专业之间 (2张照片) 发现了显著的感知差异.
- 定性主题包括服装,纹身,角色混和偏见.
结论:
- 对专业外观的看法是主观的,可能导致有偏见的判断.
- 医疗保健专业人员应该重新定义专业精神,使其与当代社会规范和工作场所现实保持一致.
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