晚期青少年和新兴成年人之间的情绪动态:母亲隐私侵犯观念的作用
1Department of Educational Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, NT, Hong Kong. wyqi2022@gmail.com.
Journal of youth and adolescence
|May 23, 2024
概括
持续侵犯母亲隐私的行为破坏了青少年的情绪调节,导致更频繁和不稳定的负面情绪. 积极的情绪仍然不受这些隐私问题的影响.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 在侵犯隐私后,年轻人往往会立即经历痛苦.
- 持续侵犯隐私对情绪调节的长期影响尚不清楚.
- 隐私对于人内情感调节至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查母亲隐私侵犯模式与青少年晚期和新兴成年人情绪调节之间的关系.
- 调查学年不同程度的母亲隐私侵犯如何影响负面和积极的情绪动态.
- 为了确定长时间的隐私侵犯是否会破坏情绪调节功能的稳定.
主要方法:
- 在香港17-24岁的大学一年级学生 (N=349) 进行了纵向研究.
- 在一个学年 (16个时间点) 期间,每两周一次对母亲的隐私侵犯感知和情感经历进行自我报告.
- 隐藏类增长分析以确定隐私侵犯的不同模式;MANCOVA以比较跨群体的情绪动态 (频率,不稳定性).
主要成果:
- 出现了三组:较高 (24.9%),中等 (46.4%) 和较低 (28.7%) 的母亲隐私侵犯的看法.
- 高度和中度入侵组报告了与低入侵组相比,负面情绪的频率和不稳定性明显更高.
- 在不同组的积极情绪频率或不稳定性方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 对母亲隐私侵犯的看法是青年在大学第一年出现负面情绪调节困难的重要预测因素.
- 持续的,高水平的母亲隐私侵犯可能会损害内在情感调节的发展和维护.
- 研究结果强调了隐私在青春期和新兴成年期支持健康的情感发展方面的关键作用.
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