提高智能城市的垃圾分类,使用联合深度学习
Haroon Ahmed Khan1, Syed Saud Naqvi1, Abeer A K Alharbi2
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, 45550, Pakistan.
Scientific reports
|May 23, 2024
概括
这项研究表明ResNext-101深度学习模型在垃圾分类方面表现出色,用于智慧城市废物管理. 这一进步通过高效的固体废物管理策略支持更清洁的环境.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 智慧城市需要有效的废物管理,以实现环境可持续性.
- 有效的垃圾分类是优化固体废物管理系统的关键.
- 深度学习为先进的废物分类解决方案提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较智能城市垃圾分类的深度学习模型.
- 为此任务确定最有效的卷积神经网络 (CNN) 模型.
- 探索一个联合学习框架,以加强垃圾检测.
主要方法:
- 使用PyTorch.ch对10个深度神经网络模型进行比较分析.
- 在TrashBox数据集上进行的实验.
- 基于培训,验证和测试准确性的模型性能评估.
主要成果:
- 在所有准确度指标上,ResNext-101模型表现出卓越的性能.
- 与其他测试模型相比,ResNext-101实现了一致的高精度.
- 该研究确定ResNext-101作为一个非常有效的CNN垃圾分类.
结论:
- 基于CNN的垃圾分类显著推进了智慧城市废物管理.
- ResNext-101是一个有前途的模型,用于高效和准确的垃圾检测.
- 联合学习为进一步优化联合CNN模型性能提供了一条途径.
相关概念视频
Aggregates Classification
317
Aggregate classification is generally based on its size, petrographic characteristics, weight, and source. Size classification ranges from coarse to fine aggregates, defined by the size of the particles. Coarse aggregates are particles that do not pass through ASTM sieve No. 4, and aggregates that pass through the sieve are fine aggregates.
Petrographic classification groups aggregates based on common mineralogical characteristics. Some of the common mineral groups found in aggregates are...
Petrographic classification groups aggregates based on common mineralogical characteristics. Some of the common mineral groups found in aggregates are...
317
Force Classification
1.2K
Forces play a crucial role in the study of physics and engineering. They are essential in describing the motion, behavior, and equilibrium of objects in the physical world. Forces can be classified based on their origin, type, and direction of action.
Contact and non-contact forces are two of the most widely used categories of forces. As the name suggests, contact forces require physical contact between two objects to act upon each other. Examples of contact forces include frictional,...
Contact and non-contact forces are two of the most widely used categories of forces. As the name suggests, contact forces require physical contact between two objects to act upon each other. Examples of contact forces include frictional,...
1.2K
Classification of Systems-II
140
Continuous-time systems have continuous input and output signals, with time measured continuously. These systems are generally defined by differential or algebraic equations. For instance, in an RC circuit, the relationship between input and output voltage is expressed through a differential equation derived from Ohm's law and the capacitor relation,
140
Classification of Systems-I
180
Linearity is a system property characterized by a direct input-output relationship, combining homogeneity and additivity.
Homogeneity dictates that if an input x(t) is multiplied by a constant c, the output y(t) is multiplied by the same constant. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
Homogeneity dictates that if an input x(t) is multiplied by a constant c, the output y(t) is multiplied by the same constant. Mathematically, this is expressed as:
180
Selected Data About Geographic Locations
27
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) rely on two core types of data: spatial data and attribute data.Spatial DataSpatial data defines the physical location of features within a coordinate system, typically expressed in terms of latitude and longitude. It provides precise positioning for elements like roads, rivers, or buildings.Attribute DataAttribute data complements spatial data by adding descriptive information about these features. For example, a road's spatial data includes its start and...
27
Classification of Signals
445
In signal processing, signals are classified based on various characteristics: continuous-time versus discrete-time, periodic versus aperiodic, analog versus digital, and causal versus noncausal. Each category highlights distinct properties crucial for understanding and manipulating signals.
A continuous-time signal holds a value at every instant in time, representing information seamlessly. In contrast, a discrete-time signal holds values only at specific moments, often denoted as x(n), where...
A continuous-time signal holds a value at every instant in time, representing information seamlessly. In contrast, a discrete-time signal holds values only at specific moments, often denoted as x(n), where...
445


