听不到的声音,洞察残疾人的生活:一个需求评估研究
Samaneh Sargazi1, Nikoo Yamani2, Arash Najimi2
1Medical Education, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Journal of education and health promotion
|May 24, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了残疾人在家庭,治疗和社会融合等领域面临的重大挑战. 它提出了定制的教育和治疗解决方案,以改善他们的生活质量和社会包容性.
科学领域:
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,残疾影响了大约10亿人,影响了获得医疗保健等基本服务的机会.
- 很大一部分残疾人面临着重大的生活挑战.
- 了解这些挑战对于开发有效的支持系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定残疾人所面临的具体需求和挑战.
- 提出可行的解决方案来解决这些已识别的问题.
- 增强残疾人的社会融入和福祉.
主要方法:
- 23个半结构面试的定性内容分析.
- 参与者包括康复教师,学生,治疗师,残疾人及其家属.
- 数据分析采用了使用MAXQDA软件的格兰海姆和隆德曼方法.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要问题包括家庭,治疗,心理,学术和社会挑战.
- 建议的解决方案包括教育,治疗,社会和基于研究的干预措施.
- 强调重点关注残疾人重新融入正常生活.
结论:
- 残疾人是社会不可分割的成员,需要专门的护理.
- 医疗保健专业人员需要有针对性的知识和技能,以满足残疾人的独特需求.
- 有效的支持需要采取多方面的方法来应对各种挑战.
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