分居后的虐待:一篇文献综述,将伤害的策略连接起来
Kathryn J Spearman1, Viola Vaughan-Eden2, Jennifer L Hardesty3
1Johns Hopkins school of nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
概括
前伴侣分离后的虐待是严重的公共卫生问题. 这篇评论综合了心理和经济虐待等策略,以及它们对幸存者和儿童的严重后果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 分居后的虐待是影响社会福祉的广泛问题.
- 了解它的战术和后果对于干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地综合有关分居后虐待策略的证据.
- 审查对幸存者及其子女的功能后果.
主要方法:
- 48篇发表的文章的文献评论.
- 2011年至2022年5月期间在美国和加拿大发表的文章.
- 专注于分居后虐待的策略和后果.
主要成果:
- 分居后的虐待包括心理,法律,经济虐待以及将儿童武器化.
- 后果范围从致命风险到剥夺基本人类需求.
- 有证据表明,特定策略与幸存者和儿童所遭受的伤害有关.
结论:
- 将虐待策略与幸存者的伤害联系起来对于未来的研究至关重要.
- 政策和干预努力必须针对幸存者和儿童的长期安全和福祉.
- 需要进一步努力,以减轻分居后虐待的普遍影响.
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