城市设施和城市经济弹性:来自中国的证据
Ran Du1, Ke Liu2, Dangru Zhao1
1School of Economics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Frontiers in public health
|May 24, 2024
概括
城市设施通过吸引人才和人才,特别是在中国东部,显著提高了城市经济的性. 投资于宜居环境是强大的城市经济的关键.
科学领域:
- 城市研究 城市研究
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 城市更新活动对于经济性至关重要.
- 城市设施为这些更新努力提供了必要的支持.
- 全球和国内的不确定性需要加强城市经济的性.
研究的目的:
- 实证地评估城市设施对城市经济性的影响.
- 调查城市设施影响经济性的机制.
- 确定城市设施有效性的区域差异.
主要方法:
- 利用了2011-2019年中国城市的面板数据.
- 使用人工和气候设施指标测量城市设施.
- 在实证测试中采用双向固定效应模型.
主要成果:
- 城市设施对城市经济性产生了显著的积极影响.
- 区域异质性存在,东部城市有严格的环境法规,高城市化率显示出更大的好处.
- 关键机制包括促进人口聚集,劳动力移民,人力资本质量和城市创新.
结论:
- 优化城市设施资源和加强城市规划对于经济性至关重要.
- 创造更适宜居住的城市环境直接有助于经济的稳定性.
- 政策建议侧重于战略资源配置和改善城市管理.
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