在L2学术著作中的语言转移:依赖语法方法
Frontiers in psychology
|May 24, 2024
概括
母语显著影响第二语言 (L2) 写作,影响依赖距离 (DD). 当一个作家的母语有更长的平均依赖距离 (MDD) 时,他们的L2英语写作也显示了更长的MDD.
科学领域:
- 语言学的语言学.
- 计算语言学 计算语言学
- 获得第二语言的学习.
背景情况:
- 依赖距离 (DD) 对于语言处理和理解至关重要.
- 之前的研究探讨了L2写作中的DD,但母语的影响仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解母语对L2学术写作中的DD的影响对于教学发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究L2学术写作中L1对依赖距离 (DD) 的影响.
- 分析L2学术摘要在不同语言背景的大量L2学术摘要中的DD模式.
- 要确定母语转移是否会影响DD在英语L2学术写作中.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自Scopus (艺术与人文学科,社会科学) 的超过220万份学术摘要.
- 使用斯坦福CoreNLP 4.5.5语法解析器来分析依赖距离模式.
- 从各种语言背景和母语英语作家的L2作家中比较平均依赖距离 (MDD).
主要成果:
- 母语在L2英语学术写作中显著影响平均依赖距离 (MDD).
- 他们的母语有较长MDD的L2作家在他们的英语学术写作中表现出较长的MDD,与母语英语作家相比.
- 在L1 MDD和L2英语MDD之间存在明显的相关性,表明语言转移.
结论:
- 母语转移显然影响了L2学术写作中的依赖距离.
- 结果提供了对L2学术话语中的语法模式的见解.
- 结果可以为L2学术写作教学提供教育策略,重点关注语法复杂性和母语干扰.
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