害虫分类Shirahoshizo flavonotatus的害虫分类
EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
|May 24, 2024
概括
来自中国的虫Shirahoshizo flavonotatus对欧盟 (EU) 松树构成潜在威胁. 它的建立和传播能力,加上对松树种类的潜在影响,应被视为欧盟检疫害虫.
科学领域:
- 植物卫生 植物卫生
- 昆虫学 昆虫学是一门学科.
- 害虫风险分析 害虫风险分析
背景情况:
- 希拉霍希佐 (Shirahoshizo patruelis) (当前有效名称:S. flavonotatus) 是一种原产于中国的虫.
- 在对红杉植物的风险评估中,它被确定为对欧盟 (EU) 造成关注的潜在害虫.
- 该害虫尚未在欧盟记录,但通过植物和木制品进入该地区.
研究的目的:
- 为欧盟进行Shirahoshizo flavonotatus的害虫分类.
- 评估S. flavonotatus对欧盟内的松树种类构成的潜在风险.
- 为了确定S. flavonotatus是否符合欧盟检疫害虫的标准.
主要方法:
- 根据商品风险评估对害虫进行分类.
- 审查现有关于害虫生物学,分布和传播途径的数据.
- 评估潜在的在欧盟建立,扩散和影响.
主要成果:
- 每年S. flavonotatus完成2-3代,并在成年或幼虫的状态下过冬.
- 路径分析确定了用于种植的植物,带皮的木材和木制品作为入口路径.
- 在一些欧盟国家,气候条件和宿主植物的可用性可能有助于建立和传播.
- 对Pinus spp.的影响. 预计,有可能攻击弱势和健康的树木,包括非亚洲物种.
结论:
- 希拉霍希佐 (Shirahoshizo flavonotatus) 符合被视为潜在的欧盟检疫害虫的标准.
- 植物卫生措施可以减轻进入和传播的风险.
- 由于对影响大小和宿主范围扩张的不确定性,需要进一步评估.
关键词:
松树 (Pinus) 是一种松树.害虫的风险 害虫的风险植物健康问题 植物健康植物害虫害虫害虫害虫害害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害害害虫害虫害虫害害虫害检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检查小虫 小虫是一个小虫.
相关概念视频
02:40Pollination and Flower Structure
64.6K
Flowers are the reproductive, seed-producing structures of angiosperms. Typically, flowers consist of sepals, petals, stamens, and carpels. Sepals and petals are the vegetative flower organs. Stamens and carpels are the reproductive organs.
64.6K
02:40Epiphytes, Parasites, and Carnivores
13.0K
Plants often form mutualistic relationships with soil-dwelling fungi or bacteria to enhance their roots’ nutrient uptake ability. Root-colonizing fungi (e.g., mycorrhizae) increase a plant’s root surface area, which promotes nutrient absorption. While root-colonizing, nitrogen-fixing bacteria (e.g., rhizobia) convert atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into ammonia (NH3), making nitrogen available to plants for various biological functions. For example, nitrogen is essential for the...
13.0K
02:00Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light
20.3K
Light plays a significant role in regulating the growth and development of plants. In addition to providing energy for photosynthesis, light provides other important cues to regulate a range of developmental and physiological responses in plants.
20.3K