对老年人的音乐治疗评估:描述性的混合方法研究
1Faculty of Music, University of Toronto, St. George Campus, 80 Queens Park, Toronto, ON M5S 2C5, Canada.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 24, 2024
概括
老年人音乐治疗评估 (MTAOA) 工具对于制定音乐治疗治疗计划是有益的和相关的. 大多数音乐治疗师将继续使用并推这种评估.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 音乐治疗 音乐治疗
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
背景情况:
- 老年人音乐治疗评估 (MTAOA) 是一种新的工具,旨在评估老年人.
- 确定评估工具的有用性对于基于证据的音乐治疗实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估加拿大和美国MTAOA的内容和预测实用性.
- 收集音乐治疗师关于他们与MTAOA的经验的反.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究采用了解释性描述性设计.
- 18名音乐治疗师完成了一项关于MTAOA管理的在线调查.
- 对9名受访音乐治疗师 (50%) 进行了后续访谈.
主要成果:
- 发现MTAOA是有益的,89%的参与者认为其领域与治疗规划相关.
- 89%的音乐治疗师表示他们将继续使用和推MTAOA.
- 收集的数据为评估表格的修订提供了信息,增强了包容性语言并减少了潜在的偏见.
结论:
- 修订后的MTAOA证明了它作为与老年人工作的音乐治疗师的评估工具的有用性.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以验证MTAOA在各种全球环境中的实用性.
- 该研究强调了文化敏感和公正的评估工具在老年音乐治疗中的重要性.
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