使用西班牙妇女的孕产后压力表 (MPSS) 评估产后压力
Sergio Martínez Vázquez1, Adrián Ruíz Perete2, Alejandro de la Torre-Luque2,3
1Campus Las Lagunillas s/n, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 24, 2024
概括
西班牙语版本的孕产后压力表 (MPSS) 是评估孕产妇压力的可靠工具. 这种经过验证的尺度有助于识别有风险的妇女,并改善西班牙语人口的围产期心理健康护理.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 围产期心理健康问题
背景情况:
- 现有的产后压力表缺乏母亲的特异性.
- 产后压力表 (MPSS) 是为了解决这个差距而开发的.
- 该MPSS有助于理解孕产妇的压力和识别高风险个体.
研究的目的:
- 将MPSS翻译成西班牙语.
- 评估西班牙MPSS的心理特征.
- 加强西班牙语人口中围产期心理健康评估.
主要方法:
- 将MPSS翻译和改编为西班牙语.
- 心理测量评估包括确认因素分析 (CFA).
- 可靠性测试 (克朗巴赫的欧米茄) 和对项目共同性的分析.
主要成果:
- 西班牙的MPSS保留了原来的三要素结构.
- 删除具有较低共同性的项目改善了模型匹配指数 (RMSEA=0.067,CFI=0.99,TLI=0.99).
- 西班牙的MPSS显示出令人满意的可靠性 (ω=0.93).
结论:
- 西班牙的MPSS是评估母亲产后压力的心理测量仪器.
- 这种经过验证的工具扩大了评估西班牙语妇女围产期心理健康的能力.
- 在产后心理健康研究和临床实践中,MPSS是一个有价值的补充.
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